APLIKASI METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS DALAM PENENTUAN KRITERIA DAN SUBKRITERIA PENGADAAN MATERIAL DENGAN EXPERT CHOICE
Abstract
PT Indah Kiat Pulp and Paper is a subsidiary of APP Sinar Mas which produces paper and
pulp. This company has a Procurement division whose task is to purchase all internal needs
to support the production process. The main activities carried out by the Procurement
function are creating Purchase Orders (PO), follow-up on deliveries, and handling claims.
Based on all purchase order data, there are 9995 PO materials that have not been received
to date (extraordinary POs). POs in circulation result in delays in production schedules due
to the company's production needs not being met. The aim of this research is to determine
the criteria and sub-criteria that are taken into consideration when procuring materials and
the priority criteria and sub-criteria used to select material suppliers. This research uses
data from the results of a literature study and a Likert scale questionnaire obtained from 8
experts in the field of procurement. Based on the calculation results of the Analytical
Hierarchy Process (AHP) method with expert choice tools, 11 criteria were obtained which
were taken into consideration by the procurement team in selecting material suppliers. These
criteria are supplier profile, price, quality, delivery, service, flexibility, administration,
location, responsiveness, credibility and commitment. The price criterion is the criterion
with the highest weight, namely 0.226, and the location criterion has the lowest weight
criterion, namely 0.02.